Health of US Veterans of 1991 Gulf War: A Follow-Up Survey in 10 Years
Health of US Veterans of 1991 Gulf War: A Follow-Up Survey in 10 Years
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DOI:
10.1097/jom.0b013e3181a2feeb
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发表时间:
2009-04-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Engel, Charles C.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kang, Hang K.;Li, Bo;Engel, Charles C.
Objective: 1-6 assess periodically the health status of a cohort of 1991 Gulf War veterans by comparing various health outcomes with those Of their military peers who were not deployed to the Gulf. Methods: We conducted a follow-up health survey to collect health information among population-based samples of 30,000 veterans (15,000 Gulf War veterans and 15, 000 Gulf Era veterans) using a structured questionnaire. Results: Gulf veterans reported significantly higher rates Of unexplained multi-Symptom illness, chronic fatigue syndrome-like illness, posttraumatic stress disorder, functional impairment, health care utilization, a majority of selected physical conditions and all mental disorders queried during the survey than did Gulf Era veteran controls. Conclusions: Fourteen years after deployment, 1991 Gulf War veterans continue to report a higher prevalence of many adverse health outcomes, compared with Gulf Era veterans. (J Occup Environ Med. 2009;51: 401-410)