Aspects of synthesis, analysis and application of aromatic conjugated polymers

Aspects of synthesis, analysis and application of aromatic conjugated polymers
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芳香族共轭聚合物的合成、分析及应用方面

DOI:
10.1016/0032-3861(91)90376-t
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发表时间:
1991
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
W. Heitz
W. Heitz
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Greiner;Heidi Martelock;A. Noll;Norbert Siegfried;W. Heitz

文献摘要

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通过钯催化的乙烯与二卤代芳烃的芳基化反应,合成了一系列可溶性和可熔性的聚对苯乙炔衍生物。尽管热重分析表明大多数聚(1,4-亚苯基亚乙烯基)的可熔衍生物具有良好的热稳定性,但在退火时,在熔融状态下发生不可逆转的变化,并伴有各向异性、凝固和不溶解性的丧失。采用镍催化的格氏反应和前驱体法合成了可溶性可熔性聚苯撑。
A wide variety of soluble and fusible derivatives of poly(1,4-phenylenevinylene) were prepared by the Pd-catalysed arylation of ethylene with dihalogenoarenes. Although thermogravimetry indicates good thermal stability of most of the fusible derivatives of poly(1,4-phenylenevinylene), irreversible changes combined with a loss of anisotropy, solidification and insolubility occurred in the molten state on annealing. Soluble and fusible poly(phenyl-1,4-phenylene) was prepared by a Ni-catalysed Grignard reaction and by a precursor route.