The relationship between treatment goals and recidivism among child molesters.
The relationship between treatment goals and recidivism among child molesters.
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儿童猥亵者的治疗目标与累犯之间的关系。
DOI：
10.1016/0005-7967(94)90148-1
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发表时间：
1994
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
Day,DM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Marques,J;Nelson,C;West,MA;Day,DM
性犯罪者治疗的纵向结果研究的初步结果presented.Ss包括76名儿童性骚扰者谁是在一个全面的复发预防计划治疗，和79名性骚扰者被随机分配到一个控制（无治疗）条件。三组调查结果报告：生存分析的时间重新进攻;在治疗中的变化数据相关的程序的治疗目标;和治疗措施和风险重新进攻之间的关系。在平均38个月的随访期内，治疗组的性犯罪和暴力犯罪的风险比对照组低。TreatmentSs表现出显着的进展，对治疗目标的增加接受个人的责任，他们的罪行和降低水平的异常性唤起。然而，个人责任的衡量标准与因新的性犯罪而再次被捕的风险无关。高水平的异常性唤起和正常性唤起的受试者更有可能犯下新的性犯罪，而不是其他暴力犯罪。在这项研究中，最强的预测因素是测量学生应用预防复发模型的技能，技能高的学生不太可能犯下新的性犯罪。
Preliminary findings from a longitudinal outcome study of sex offender treatment are presented.Ss included 76 child molesters who were treated in a comprehensive relapse prevention program, and 79 molesters who were randomly assigned to a control (no treatment) condition. Three sets of findings are reported: survival analyses of time to reoffense; in-treatment change data relevant to the program's treatment goals; and the relationships between treatment measures and risk of reoffense. Over an average followup period of 38 months, there was a trend for treatmentSs to be at lower risk for both sex and violent crimes than were controls. TreatmentSs showed significant progress towards treatment goals of increased acceptance of personal responsibility for their crimes and decreased levels of deviant sexual arousal. Measures of personal responsibility, however, were not related to risk of rearrest for new sex crimes. TreatmentSs with high levels of both deviant and nondeviant sexual arousal were more likely to commit new sex offenses, but not other violent offenses. The strongest predictor in the study was a measure of theSs' skills in applying the relapse prevention model, with highly skilledSs being less likely to commit new sex crimes.