Biomimicry, Biofabrication, and Biohybrid Systems: The Emergence and Evolution of Biological Design
Biomimicry, Biofabrication, and Biohybrid Systems: The Emergence and Evolution of Biological Design
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DOI：
10.1002/adhm.201700496
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发表时间：
2017-10-25
影响因子：
10
通讯作者：
Bashir, Rashid
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Raman, Ritu;Bashir, Rashid
生物设计学科的历史相对较短，但在这段时间里经历了非常迅速的扩张和发展。这份进展报告概述了该领域从生物仿生到生物制造再到生物杂交系统设计的演变，展示了每个子领域如何将生物启发的动态适应纳入工程系统。讨论了生物设计的伦理含义，重点是建立在生物杂交系统中设计非自然或超自然功能行为的负责任的实践。本报告最后提出了将生物设计纳入教育课程的建议，确保为下一代工程师和科学家提供有效和负责任的实践。
The discipline of biological design has a relatively short history, but has undergone very rapid expansion and development over that time. This Progress Report outlines the evolution of this field from biomimicry to biofabrication to biohybrid systems' design, showcasing how each subfield incorporates bioinspired dynamic adaptation into engineered systems. Ethical implications of biological design are discussed, with an emphasis on establishing responsible practices for engineering non-natural or hyper-natural functional behaviors in biohybrid systems. This report concludes with recommendations for implementing biological design into educational curricula, ensuring effective and responsible practices for the next generation of engineers and scientists.