Islam and the Nomadic Political Tradition in the 19th-Century Khanate of Khiva
Islam and the Nomadic Political Tradition in the 19th-Century Khanate of Khiva
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伊斯兰教与 19 世纪希瓦汗国的游牧政治传统
DOI：
10.1163/22138617-12340280
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Akifumi Shioya
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
渡辺秀夫;佐藤全敏;塚本麿充;海野聡;滝川幸司;滝川幸司;稲田奈津子;渡辺秀夫;渡邊誠;滝川幸司;渡邊誠;渡邊誠;豊島悠果;海野聡;滝川幸司;塚本麿充;稲田奈津子;李宇玲;李宇玲;李宇玲;佐藤全敏;塚本麿充;豊島悠果;豊島悠果;滝川幸司;稲田奈津子;小塩慶;渡辺秀夫;渡邊誠;豊島悠果;稲田奈津子;豊島悠果;渡邊誠;海野聡;李宇玲;横内裕人;横内裕人;皿井舞;横山百合子;皿井舞;皿井舞;横山百合子;稲田奈津子;横山 百合子;中込律子;横山百合子;佐藤全敏;廣川和花;塚本麿充;廣川和花;稲田奈津子;森田朋子・林沙也加;渡邊誠;横山百合子;廣川 和花;渡邊誠;横山百合子;横山百合子;横内裕人;横山百合子;塚本麿充;塚本麿充;森田朋子;海野聡;廣川和花;横山百合子;李宇玲;滝川幸司;横山百合子;豊島悠果;横山百合子;豊島悠果;横山 百合子;塚本麿充;横山百合子;稲田奈津子;横山百合子;Akifumi Shioya;廣川和花;塩谷哲史;横山 百合子;塩谷哲史;廣川 和花;廣川 和花;Akifumi Shioya
本研究分析了 19 世纪希瓦汗国的伊斯兰权威和游牧政治传统。由于其非成吉思汗血统，希万·琼拉特统治者依靠伊斯兰权威来证明其统治的合理性。该研究还对比了希瓦编年史家记录的成吉思汗和琼拉特这两个统治家族所带来的破坏和繁荣。该研究进一步探讨了游牧政治传统，包括可汗登基的仪式、Qongrat Khans与Junior Juz哈萨克苏丹的联系，以及花剌子模绿洲内的皇家宪章。可汗作为对抗异教徒的神圣战士、他们与伊斯兰圣人帕拉瓦万·马穆德的共存以及他们将奥斯曼苏丹视为逊尼派穆斯林世界哈里发的看法以及其他混合和多方面的特征，反映了中欧亚统治者的传统。
This study analyses the Islamic authority and the nomadic political tradition in the 19th-century Khanate of Khiva. The Khivan Qongrat rulers relied on Islamic authority to justify their rule, owing to their non-Chinggisid lineage. The study also contrasts the devastation and prosperity brought about by the two ruling lineages, Chinggisid and Qongrat, as documented by the Khivan chroniclers. The study further explores the nomadic political tradition including the rituals of a Khan’s ascendance to the throne, the Qongrat Khans’ connection with the Kazakh Sultans of Junior Juz, and the royal charter within the Khorazm oasis. The khans as holy warriors against infidels, their coexistence with the Islamic saint Pahlavān Maḥmūd and their perception of the Ottoman sultan as the Caliph of the Sunni Muslim world and other mixed and multifaceted characteristics, reflective of the traditions of Central Eurasian rulers are also touched upon.