Alcohol-related problems and risk of suicide among college students: the mediating roles of belongingness and burdensomeness.

Alcohol-related problems and risk of suicide among college students: the mediating roles of belongingness and burdensomeness.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1943-278x.2011.00052.x
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发表时间:
2011-10
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Malone PS
Malone PS
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lamis DA;Malone PS

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本研究以996名大学生为被试,探讨酒精相关问题、知觉负担感、挫折感与自杀倾向之间的关系。正如假设的那样,酒精相关的问题,感知的负担,和挫折感都与自杀倾向显着正相关。酒精相关问题和自杀倾向之间的关系,在一定程度上,是由感知负担和挫败的幸福感。此外,中介通过感知负担显着强于中介通过挫败的责任感。结果表明,临床医生在评估自杀风险时,最好了解学生与酒精相关问题的经历,以及他们的负担和责任水平
This study examined the relations among alcohol-related problems, perceived burdensomeness, thwarted belongingness, and suicide proneness in undergraduate college students (N = 996). As hypothesized, alcohol-related problems, perceived burdensomeness, and thwarted belongingness were all significantly and positively correlated with suicide proneness. The relation between experiencing alcohol-related problems and suicide proneness was, in part, accounted for by perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness. Additionally, the mediation via perceived burdensomeness was significantly stronger than the mediation via thwarted belongingness. Results suggest that it would be advisable for clinicians to be aware of students’ experiences with alcohol-related problems in conjunction with their levels of burdensomeness and belongingness when assessing for suicide risk