Three‐dimensional evaluation of sleep bruxism‐related splint wear using a dental laboratory scanner: A preliminary clinical study
Three‐dimensional evaluation of sleep bruxism‐related splint wear using a dental laboratory scanner: A preliminary clinical study
复制标题
使用牙科实验室扫描仪对睡眠磨牙症相关的夹板磨损进行三维评估：初步临床研究
DOI：
10.1111/joor.13394
复制
发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Baba Kazuyoshi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Iizumi Ai;Tanaka Shinpei;Takaba Masayuki;Miyoshi Keita;Nakazato Yukari;Baba Kazuyoshi
研究背景使用便携式多导睡眠描记仪（PSG）记录的结果显示，咬合板（OS）的磨损深度与睡眠磨牙症（SB）水平相关。然而，由于SB力，OS变形，可能会阻止磨损facets.ObjectivesWe的准确量化的目的是引入一个新开发的系统，以量化的磨损面上的OS使用牙科实验室扫描仪（D810）和调查之间的关联磨损面，作为评价与此系统，方法10名根据便携式PSG记录诊断为SB的健康人参加了这项研究。他们被要求佩戴操作系统2个月。将2周适应期后的第一天定义为参考日，并在第15、30和45天进行OS表面的连续扫描。OS表面相对于参考日的变化允许在最大磨损深度、磨损面积和磨损体积方面对磨损面进行尺寸评价。进行多元回归分析，以测试这些变量中的每一个是否可以预测的任何SB‐相关的variables.ResultsThe总持续时间SB发作每小时的睡眠和最大肌肉活动显着相关的磨损面积，与我们的系统测量结论我们的系统允许对与SB水平相关的OS表面上的磨损面进行尺寸分析。
BackgroundThe wear depth on the occlusal splint (OS) is reportedly associated with the sleep bruxism (SB) level, as evaluated using portable polysomnography (PSG) recordings. However, the OS is deformed owing to SB forces, possibly preventing the accurate quantification of the wear facets.ObjectivesWe aimed to introduce a newly developed system to quantify the wear facets on the OS using a dental laboratory scanner (D810) and investigate the association between the wear facets, as evaluated with this system, and the SB level.MethodsTen healthy individuals who were diagnosed with SB based on portable PSG recordings participated in this study. They were asked to wear the OS for 2 months. The first day after a 2‐week adaptation period was defined as the reference day, and sequential scanning of the OS surface was performed on days 15, 30, and 45. Changes in the OS surface from the reference day allowed dimensional evaluation of the wear facets in terms of maximum wear depth, wear area, and wear volume. Multiple regression analyses were conducted to test whether each of these variables could be predicted by any of the SB‐related variables.ResultsThe total duration of SB episodes per hour of sleep and the maximum muscle activity were significantly associated with the wear area, as measured with our system (adjustedR‐squared was .78,p< .01).ConclusionOur system allows dimensional analysis of the wear facets on the OS surface in association with the SB level.