Electric impedance spectroscopy using microchannels with integrated metal electrodes

Electric impedance spectroscopy using microchannels with integrated metal electrodes
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DOI:
10.1109/84.749402
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发表时间:
1999-03-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Rabbitt, RD
Rabbitt, RD
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ayliffe, HE;Frazier, AB;Rabbitt, RD

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Microelectric impedance measurement systems containing microchannels with integrated gold electrodes were fabricated to enable EI measurements of femtoliter (10(-15)) volumes of liquid or gas. The microinstruments were characterized using samples of air, partially deionized water, and saline solutions with various ionic concentrations over the frequency range of 100 Hz to 2 MHz. Resulting spectral patterns varied systemically as a function of ionic concentration. In addition to industrial sensing applications, this technology may prove to be beneficial in monitoring microsystems utilizing on-chip fluid chemistry, measuring the dielectric dispersion of polymer solutions, and determining the electrical properties of isolated biological materials. [296].