Measurements of respiratory illness among construction painters.
Measurements of respiratory illness among construction painters.
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建筑油漆工呼吸系统疾病的测量。
DOI：
10.1136/oem.45.8.523
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Baker,EL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
White,MC;Baker,EL
不同测量呼吸系统疾病的患病率之间的建筑油漆工进行了检查和呼吸系统疾病和就业之间的关系，作为一个画家在一个大型的国际画家联盟的两个当地分支机构的当前男性成员的横断面研究评估。呼吸系统疾病通过问卷调查和肺量测定法进行测量。长期就业作为一个画家与慢性阻塞性疾病的患病率增加，并观察到吸烟和就业时间作为一个画家的交互作用。多元回归分析表明，作为一个画家和减少FEV1等于约11毫升，每工作一年之间的显着关联。这种关联在吸烟的画家中更大。慢性支气管炎的患病率与喷雾方法的使用增加显著相关。
The prevalence of different measurements of respiratory illness among construction painters was examined and the relation between respiratory illness and employment as a painter assessed in a cross sectional study of current male members of two local affiliates of a large international union of painters. Respiratory illness was measured by questionnaire and spirometry. Longer employment as a painter was associated with increased prevalence of chronic obstructive disease and an interactive effect was observed for smoking and duration of employment as a painter. Multiple regression analysis showed a significant association between years worked as a painter and a decrement in FEV1 equal to about 11 ml for each year worked. This association was larger among painters who had smoked. The prevalence of chronic bronchitis was significantly associated with increased use of spray application methods.