Helicobacter pylori induces mitochondrial DNA mutation and reactive oxygen species level in AGS cells

Helicobacter pylori induces mitochondrial DNA mutation and reactive oxygen species level in AGS cells
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DOI:
10.7150/ijms.8.56
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Huang, Yu-Zheng
Huang, Yu-Zheng
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Huang, Xue-Wen;Luo, Rui-Hua;Huang, Yu-Zheng

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为探讨活性氧(ROS)在幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacter pylori,Hp)诱导线粒体DNA(mtDNA)突变中的作用,用Hp 11638和Hp 11638 M的提取物处理AGS细胞。测量ROS水平、细胞色素C减少和细胞内ATP水平。扩增编码区和D-Loop区并测序。结果显示,两种Hp提取物处理后,细胞内活性氧水平、细胞色素C还原和线粒体DNA突变均明显增加,细胞活力下降,D-Loop区检测到616个突变,Cytb基因检测到3个异质点突变。编码区未发现突变。线粒体D-Loop区突变率与ROS水平呈正相关,与ATP水平呈负相关。
To investigate the role of ROS in the helicobacter pylori (Hp) induced mtDNA mutations, AGS cells were treated by extracts of Hp11638 or Hp11638M. The ROS levels, cytochrome C reductions, and intracellular ATP levels were measured. The coding region and the D-Loop region were amplified and sequenced. Results showed the ROS levels, cytochrome C reduction and mtDNA mutations were markedly increased and cell viability decreased after treatment with both Hp extracts, and 616 mutations were detected in D-Loop region and 3 heteroplasmic point mutations in the Cytb gene. No mutations were found in the coding region. The mutation rates of mtDNA D-Loop region were positively correlated with the ROS levels and negatively to the ATP levels.