The framing of public knowledge controversies in the media: a comparative analysis of the portrayal of badger vaccination in the English national, regional and farming press
The framing of public knowledge controversies in the media: a comparative analysis of the portrayal of badger vaccination in the English national, regional and farming press
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媒体中公共知识争议的框架：英国国家、地区和农业媒体对獾疫苗接种描述的比较分析
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. Hamilton
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Rhiannon Naylor;Will Manley;D. Maye;G. Enticott;B. Ilbery;A. Hamilton
这篇文章描绘了英国围绕牛结核病(BTB)控制的“知识争议”，该问题近年来已成为一个高度政治化和有争议的问题。这种疾病现在每年给英国造成超过9000万英镑的损失，已经得到了大量的政策和媒体的关注，特别是与獾及其在其传播中所起的作用有关。本文着重介绍了与结核病及其控制相关的各种辩论在媒体上的呈现方式，并特别强调了獾疫苗接种。这项分析比较了地区、国家和农业媒体，并确定了辩论所针对的一些复杂的二元论。确定了三个关键的二元论：(1)獾疫苗接种政策支持所依据的科学证据(科学与实际)；(2)围绕拟议控制措施的潜在效力的争议(獾疫苗接种与獾扑杀)；(3)不同利益攸关方在传播/控制疾病方面的作用(受害者与罪魁祸首)。这些二元论有助于解释那些支持和不支持獾疫苗接种的人之间不明确的政策方向和持续的分歧，以及作为公众知识争议的结核病控制的持续地位。
This paper maps the ‘knowledge controversy’ surrounding the control of bovine tuberculosis (bTB) in England, which has become a highly politicized and controversial issue in recent years. The disease, which is now costing the UK over £90 million each year, has received substantial policy and media attention, particularly in relation to badgers and their role in its spread. This paper focuses on the ways in which the various debates associated with bTB and its control are presented in the press, with a specific emphasis on badger vaccination. The analysis compares regional, national and farming press, and identifies a number of complex dualisms against which the debate is framed. Three key dualisms are identified: (1) the scientific evidence on which policy support for badger vaccination is based (science versus practical reality); (2) the controversy surrounding the potential efficacy of proposed control measures (badger vaccination versus badger culling); (and (3) the role of different stakeholders in spreading/controlling the disease (victim versus culprit). These dualisms help to explain the unclear policy direction and constant divisions between those who do and do not support badger vaccination, and the continued status of bTB control as a public knowledge controversy.
棘手的政策失败：牛结核病和獾的案例
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-856x.2009.00387.x
发表时间：
2009
期刊：
The British Journal of Politics and International Relations
影响因子：
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作者：
Grant W
通讯作者：
Grant W