Where do we start? The first survey of surgical residency education in Japan
Where do we start? The first survey of surgical residency education in Japan
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DOI：
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.09.004
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发表时间：
2016-02-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Hirano, Satoshi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kurashima, Yo;Watanabe, Yusuke;Hirano, Satoshi
背景：目前，日本没有一个国家标准化的外科住院医师计划。因此，外科教育信息和策略没有在教学医院之间共享。方法：对日本北海道县的76家教学医院进行外科住院医师现状调查问卷调查，结果：应答率为64.5%，对日本外科住院医师现状进行调查问卷调查。分析了36家拥有活跃住院医师项目的医院的数据。大多数项目负责人（79.4%）每周负责教育工作的时间少于5小时。尽管有一半的医院拥有技能实验室或模拟中心，但只有2家医院在住院医师项目中经常使用它们。一半的医院评估居民的能力和他们的教育programmes.CONCLUSIONS质量：结构化的程序和评估系统没有很好地整合到外科住院医师在日本。(C)2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
BACKGROUND: Currently, Japan does not have a national standardized program for surgical residency. Therefore, surgical education information and strategies are not shared among teaching hospitals. This was the first study aiming to clarify the current situation of surgical residency in Japan.METHODS: A questionnaire survey investigating the present situation of surgical residency was sent to the 76 teaching hospitals in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan.RESULTS: The response rate was 64.5%. Data from the 36 hospitals with active residency programs were analyzed. Most of the program directors (79.4%) were in charge of educational work for less than 5 hours per week. Although half of the hospitals had skills laboratories or simulation centers, only 2 used them routinely for their residency program. Half of the hospitals evaluated the residents' competency and the quality of their educational programs.CONCLUSIONS: Structured programs and evaluation systems have not been integrated well into surgical residency in Japan. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.