SWI/SNF has intrinsic nucleosome disassembly activity that is dependent on adjacent nucleosomes.
SWI/SNF has intrinsic nucleosome disassembly activity that is dependent on adjacent nucleosomes.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.molcel.2010.02.040
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发表时间:
2010-05-28
期刊:
影响因子:
16
通讯作者:
Bartholomew B
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dechassa ML;Sabri A;Pondugula S;Kassabov SR;Chatterjee N;Kladde MP;Bartholomew B
The ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SWI/SNF regulates transcription and has been implicated in promoter nucleosome eviction. Efficient nucleosome disassembly by SWI/SNF alone in biochemical assays has however not been directly observed. Employing a model system of dinucleosomes rather than mononucleosomes, we demonstrate that remodeling leads to ordered and efficient disassembly of one of the two nucleosomes. An H2A/H2B dimer is first rapidly displaced and then in a slower reaction an entire histone octamer is lost. Nucleosome disassembly by SWI/SNF did not require additional factors such as chaperones or acceptors of histones. Observations in single molecules as well as bulk measurement suggest that a key intermediate in this process is one in which a nucleosome is moved towards the adjacent nucleosome. SWI/SNF recruited by the transcriptional activator Gal4-VP16 preferentially mobilizes the proximal nucleosome and destabilizes the adjacent nucleosome.
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作者:
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.95.9.4947
发表时间:
1998-04-28
影响因子:
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