THE ANATOMY OF THE PERI-ESOPHAGEAL VAGI

THE ANATOMY OF THE PERI-ESOPHAGEAL VAGI
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DOI:
10.1097/00000658-194801000-00012
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发表时间:
1948-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
MULHOLLAND, JH
MULHOLLAND, JH
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DOUBILET, H;SHAFIROFF, BGP;MULHOLLAND, JH

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Frc 1。图中显示了在食管周围肌束丛形成过程中左右迷走神经干之间的四种不同类型的吻合。(1)仅前交通支;(2)无通讯分支;(3)仅后交通支;(4)前后交通支。(A)右迷走神经纤维;(B)左迷走神经纤维;(C)迷走前干;(D)迷走神经后干(本例中为2根纤维);(E)迷走神经前交通纤维;(F)肝纤维;(G)食道后短纤维;(H)食管前纤维;(我)气管;(K)食道;(L)横膈膜裂孔部分;(MI)胃,剥离腹膜,露出胃食管交界处。食道前方的迷走神经分支为实线,食道后方的纤维为双虚线。为简化图示,右侧和左侧迷走神经干被拉离食管侧壁。如上所述,相互接收和发送通信光纤。大约在食道远端三分之一处迷走神经的前后干通常是明确的,通常,后段是右迷走神经主要纤维的延续,前段是左迷走神经纤维的延续。通常是左右迷走干
Frç, 1.–The diagrams illustrate four different types of anastomosis between the right and icft vagal trunks in the formation of the peri-esophageal yagai plexus.(1) Anterior communicating branches only;(2) no communicating branches;(3) posterior communicating branches only; and (4) anterior and posterior communicating branches.(A) right vagal fibers;(B) left vagal fibers;(C) anterior vagal trunk;(D) posterior vagal trunk (2 fibers in this case);(E) anterior communicating vagal fibers;(F) Hepatic fiber;(G) posterior short csophageal fiber;(H) anterior esophageal fiber;(I) trachea;(K) esophagus;(L) portion of diaphragm showing diaphragmatic hiatus; and (MI) stomach with peritoneum stripped off to expose gastro-esophageal junction. The vagal branches lying anterior to the esophagus are shown as solid line, the fibers lying posteriorly as double dotted lines. The right and left vagal trunks are shown pulled away from the lateral walls of the esophagus, to simplify the illustrations. izing and sending out communicating fibers to each other as described above. At about the level of the distal third of the esophagus the anterior and posterior vagal trunks usually became well-defined, as a rule, the posterior as a continuation of the main fibers of the right vagus and the anterior as a continuation of the left vagal fibers. The right and left vagal trunks usually