Trends in antibiotic resistance in Medellín and municipalities of the Metropolitan Area between 2007 and 2012: Results of six years of surveillance
Trends in antibiotic resistance in Medellín and municipalities of the Metropolitan Area between 2007 and 2012: Results of six years of surveillance
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DOI：
10.1590/s0120-41572014000300013
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发表时间：
2014-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Robledo, Jaime
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Maldonado, Natalia Andrea;Múnera, María Isabel;Robledo, Jaime
简介：细菌耐药性是一个全球性的现象，但它呈现出地理和时间上的差异;这是当地监测项目的重要性。目的：确定2007年至2012年麦德林及其大都市区医院抗生素耐药性的趋势。材料和方法：采用WHONET5.6程序对2007 - 2012年22家医院的抗生素耐药性进行监测。对于敏感性结果的解释，使用了2009年和2012年的CLSI标准。使用Epi-Info 6.04程序进行抗生素耐药性趋势分析，使用线性趋势卡方进行分析，置信水平为95%，p
Introduction: Bacterial resistance is a global phenomenon, but it presents geographic and temporal variations; this is the importance of local surveillance programs.Objective: To determine trends in antibiotic resistance in hospitals between 2007 and 2012 in Medellin and its Metropolitan Area.Materials and methods: Percentages of antibiotic resistance between 2007 and 2012 in 22 institutions were obtained using WHONET 5.6 program. For interpretation of susceptibility results, CLSI standards of 2009 and 2012 were used. Using the Epi-Info 6.04 program a trends analysis of antibiotic resistance was done using the chi-square for linear trend with a confidence level of 95%, a value of p