Key Components of Pain Management for Children and Adults with Sickle Cell Disease

Key Components of Pain Management for Children and Adults with Sickle Cell Disease
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DOI:
10.1016/j.hoc.2018.01.014
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发表时间:
2018-06-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
DeBaun, Michael R.
DeBaun, Michael R.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brandow, Amanda M.;DeBaun, Michael R.

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Sickle cell disease pain manifests as severe acute pain episodes and a debilitating chronic pain syndrome. Acute pain episodes are the most common reason for health care use; however, acute pain episodes are also frequently managed at home. Chronic pain syndrome develops in 30% to 40% of individuals with sickle cell disease, with an increasing incidence and severity with age. The authors review the critical aspects of pain management that are integral to the comprehensive approach to sickle cell disease pain and are rooted in the biopsychosocial model. The article focuses on opioid pharmacology and psychosocial comorbidities.