A population-based study of the prevalence and distinctiveness of battering, physical assault, and sexual assault in intimate relationships

A population-based study of the prevalence and distinctiveness of battering, physical assault, and sexual assault in intimate relationships
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DOI:
10.1177/107780102236534
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发表时间:
2002-10-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Coker, AL
Coker, AL
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Smith, PH;Thornton, GE;Coker, AL

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亲密伴侣暴力一词所涵盖的暴力类型包括身体攻击、性攻击、心理虐待和殴打。这项研究首次对 18 至 45 岁女性人口样本中按类型(殴打、人身攻击和性侵犯)估算亲密伴侣暴力发生率进行了研究。作者描述了按类型划分的伴侣暴力发生率,以及按类型划分的亲密伴侣暴力的人口统计、健康行为和健康状况的相关性。研究结果支持殴打和攻击的实证区别。通过女性殴打经历(WEB)量表衡量的殴打行为提供了最全面的亲密伴侣暴力衡量标准。
The types of violence subsumed under the term intimate partner violence include physical assault, sexual assault, psychological abuse, and battering. This study is the first to estimate the prevalence of intimate partner violence by type (battering, physical assaults, and sexual assaults) in a population-based sample of women aged 18 to 45. The authors describe the prevalence of partner violence by type as well as the demographic, health behavior, and health status correlates of intimate partner violence by type. Findings support the empirical distinction of battering and assault. Battering as measured by the Women's Experiences With Battering (WEB) Scale provided the most comprehensive measure of intimate partner violence.