(De-)Activating the growth machine for redevelopment: The case of Liede urban village in Guangzhou
(De-)Activating the growth machine for redevelopment: The case of Liede urban village in Guangzhou
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(去)激活再开发增长机器：以广州猎德城中村为例
DOI：
10.1177/0042098017729788
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发表时间：
2018-05-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Li, Xun
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Guo, Youliang;Zhang, Chengguo;Li, Xun
本研究探讨了中国南方城中村改造的机制。通过对基于增长机器理论的地方企业家类型学的修正，并以广州市猎德村为例，说明了权力关系失衡下的土地利益是如何激活城中村再开发的。研究表明，以村集体为代表的城中村村民在城中村改造过程中拥有根深蒂固的利益，而作为土地垄断经营者和地方企业家的城市政府在打造和停止城中村改造增长机器方面发挥着决定性作用。虽然开发商也是这一过程的一部分，但广州的再开发增长机器/联盟的（去）激活在很大程度上是由市政府主导的。通过与原有的生长机模型的比较，希望本研究能为今后的研究提供理论和实践上的思路。
This research investigates the mechanism of urban village redevelopment in south China. Through a revised typology of place entrepreneurs based on the growth machine thesis and a case study of Liede village in central Guangzhou, it illustrates how land-based interests embedded in an imbalanced power relationship can (de-)activate urban village redevelopment. The study reveals that while urban villagers, as represented by the village collective, have entrenched interests in the redevelopment process, the city government – as monopolistic land manager and place entrepreneur – plays the deciding role in forging and halting a growth machine geared towards urban village redevelopment. Although developers are also part of the process, the (de-)activation of redevelopment growth machine/coalition in Guangzhou has largely been dominated by the city government. With a comparative view on the original growth machine model, it is hoped that this study would furnish both theoretical and practical thoughts for future research.