Organic-inorganic electronics

Organic-inorganic electronics
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DOI:
10.1147/rd.451.0029
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发表时间:
2001-01-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Kagan, CR
Kagan, CR
中科院分区:
计算机科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mitzi, DB;Chondroudis, K;Kagan, CR

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有机-无机杂化材料能够将有用的有机和无机特性整合到单个分子尺度的复合材料中。人们已经观察到了独特的电学和光学性质,还可以预见到这类有前途的材料的许多其他性质。本文综述了一类基于层状钙钛矿骨架的结晶、自组装、有机-无机杂化材料的晶体结构和物理性质。除了表现出许多潜在的有用性能外,还可以使用简单和廉价的技术将杂化材料沉积成薄膜,例如旋涂或单源热烧蚀。“有机-无机电子学”这一相对较新的领域提供了各种令人兴奋的技术机会。作为例子,列举了几个最近基于有机-无机钙钛矿的电子和光学器件的演示。
Organic-inorganic hybrid materials enable the integration of useful organic and inorganic characteristics within a single molecular-scale composite. Unique electronic and optical properties have been observed, and many others can be envisioned for this promising class of materials. In this paper, we review the crystal structures and physical properties of one family of crystalline, self-assembling, organic-inorganic hybrids based on the layered perovskite framework. In addition to exhibiting a number of potentially useful properties, the hybrids can be deposited as thin films using simple and inexpensive techniques, such as spin coating or single-source thermal ablation. The relatively new field of "organic-inorganic electronics" offers a variety of exciting technological opportunities. Several recent demonstrations of electronic and optical devices based on organic-inorganic perovskites are presented as examples.