Drug abuse in women with eating disorders
Drug abuse in women with eating disorders
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DOI：
10.1002/eat.20257
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发表时间：
2006-07-01
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Manzo, Mary Pat
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Herzog, David B.;Franko, Debra L.;Manzo, Mary Pat
目的：女性饮食失调患者的药物滥用受到的关注相对较少。在目前的纵向研究中，研究了特定药物类型的药物使用障碍（DUD）频率。方法：在一项前瞻性研究中，诊断为神经性厌食症（AN; n = 136）或神经性贪食症（BN; n = 110）的女性在8.6年的时间里每6-12个月接受一次访谈并评估研究诊断标准（RDC） DUD。结果：在当前的纵向研究中，42名（17%）女性有DUD的终生病史，在研究过程中有19例预期发作（9例AN和10例BN）。最常被滥用的非法药物是安非他明、可卡因和大麻，并且在AN和BN的摄入诊断中，DUD的发生率没有差异。结论：女性饮食失调患者的药物滥用是临床关注的一个领域，应在整个治疗过程中进行常规监测。(c) 2006年Wiley期刊公司出版。
Objective: Drug abuse in women with eating disorders has received relatively little attention. The frequency of drug use disorder (DUD) by specific drug type was examined in the current longitudinal study.Method: In a prospective study, women diagnosed with either anorexia nervosa (AN; n = 136) or bulimia nervosa (BN; n = 110), were interviewed and assessed for research diagnostic criteria (RDC) DUD every 6-12 months over 8.6 years.Results: Forty-two (17%) women in the current longitudinal study had a lifetime history of DUD, with 19 prospective onsets over the course of the study (9 AN and 10 BN). The most commonly abused illicit drugs were amphetamines, cocaine, and marijuana, and rates of DUD did not differ between intake diagnoses of AN and BN.Conclusion: Drug abuse in women with eating disorders is an area of clinical concern and should be monitored routinely throughout the treatment process. (c) 2006 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.