Reasons for Drug use: Comparison of Drug Users and Abusers

Reasons for Drug use: Comparison of Drug Users and Abusers
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吸毒的原因:吸毒者和滥用者的比较

DOI:
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发表时间:
1984
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
C. Polson
C. Polson
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. P. Jurich;C. Polson

文献摘要

被引文献

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配对样本48名受试者,匹配的性别,婚姻状况,居住地,和社会经济地位,分为两组,吸毒者和吸毒者。每个受试者都被采访了他吸毒的动机。他的回答被录音、转录和编码。分析表明,吸毒者更有可能为娱乐目的使用毒品,而吸毒者使用毒品是为了科普外部控制点、自我概念低下、幻灭感和个人压力。这两个群体都使用毒品逃跑,寻求个人身份,并反抗当局。讨论强调,吸毒者和滥用者有不同的吸毒动机,必须将其视为两个不同的群体。
A paired sample of 48 subjects, matched in sex, marital status, residence, and socioeconomic status, was divided into two groups, drug users and drug abusers. Each subject was interviewed about his motivation for drug use. His responses were taped, transcribed, and coded. Analysis showed that drug users were more likely to use drugs for recreational purposes, while drug abusers used drugs to cope with an external locus of control, a low self-concept, feelings of disillusion, and personal stresses. Both groups used drugs to escape, seek personal identity, and rebel against authority. The discussion emphasized that drug users and abusers have different motivations for drug-taking and must be considered as two distinct groups.