Therapeutic Work With Victims of Sexual Violence in War and Postwar: A Discourse Analysis of Bosnian Experiences

Therapeutic Work With Victims of Sexual Violence in War and Postwar: A Discourse Analysis of Bosnian Experiences
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战争和战后性暴力受害者的治疗工作:波斯尼亚经历的话语分析

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Inger Skjelsbæk
Inger Skjelsbæk
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Inger Skjelsbæk

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本文提出了一个话语分析23个采访当地波斯尼亚卫生工作者在2个不同的心理社会中心。这项研究的主要前提是承认,许多战争强奸的受害者会选择对他们的苦难保持沉默,因此,对这一特殊战争现象的研究必须部分地基于该领域的其他地方声音。主要重点是卫生工作者如何描述他们在波斯尼亚战争和战后环境中为性暴力受害者所做的工作。通过他们的描述,我们获得了独特的见解,了解战争强奸问题是如何解决和处理在地方一级。此外,在一般层面上,研究表明,战争中的性暴力的影响因背景而异,这一见解不仅对我们对这一现象的一般理解,而且对特定治疗方法的使用都有影响。这些治疗方法必须平衡的假设,有普遍的影响...
This article presents a discourse analysis of 23 interviews with local Bosnian health workers at 2 different psychosocial centers. The main premise for the study is based on the acknowledgment that many victims of war rape will choose to remain silent about their ordeals, and studies of this particular war phenomenon must therefore be based, in part, on other local voices in the field. The main focus is on the ways in which the health workers describe their work with victims of sexual violence in the Bosnian war and postwar settings. Through their descriptions we gain unique insight into how the issue of war rape was addressed and dealt with at a local level. Further, on a general level, the study shows that the impact of sexual violence in war varies according to context, an insight that has implications not only for our general understanding of the phenomenon, but also in the use of particular therapy methods. These therapy methods must balance between the assumptions that there are universal effects of...