Comparative study on chemical composition of various biomass species

Comparative study on chemical composition of various biomass species
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DOI:
10.1039/c3ra22958k
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发表时间:
2013-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Saka, Shiro
Saka, Shiro
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rabemanolontsoa, Harifara;Saka, Shiro

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在这项研究中,使用适用于分析各种生物质种类的既定方法,成功测定了来自 29 种不同生物质种类(包括 1 种裸子植物、2 种双子叶被子植物、17 种单子叶被子植物和 9 种藻类)的 32 个样品的化学成分。获得的数据可以直接比较生物质的化学成分。由此表明,尽管化学成分因物种而异,甚至同一植物的不同部分也不同,但属于同一分类群的生物量物种的组成却存在相似的趋势。基于这些结果,澄清了生物质样品的化学成分与其分类相关。因此,提出了每个分类组的典型化学成分,并且可以定义每个组对于不同生物精炼平台的潜力。
In this study, the chemical composition of 32 samples coming from 29 different biomass species including a gymnosperm, 2 dicotyledonous angiosperms, 17 monocotyledonous angiosperms and 9 algae species was successfully determined using an established method applicable to analyze various biomass species. The obtained data allowed a direct comparison of the biomass in their chemical composition. It was, thus, revealed that although the chemical composition differed from one species to another, and even from different parts of the same plants, similar trends were found in the composition of biomass species belonging to the same taxonomic group. Based on those results, it was clarified that the chemical composition of a biomass sample is related to its taxonomy. Therefore, typical chemical composition for each taxonomic group was proposed and the potential of each group for different biorefinery platforms could be defined.