Associations between use of pharmacological aids in a smoking cessation attempt and subsequent quitting activity: a population study
Associations between use of pharmacological aids in a smoking cessation attempt and subsequent quitting activity: a population study
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DOI：
10.1111/add.12795
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发表时间：
2015-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
6
通讯作者：
West, Robert
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ferguson, Stuart G.;Brown, Jamie;West, Robert
背景和目的由于缺乏关于戒烟尝试中辅助工具使用如何变化的知识，对戒烟辅助工具的人群影响和成本效益进行建模受到限制。在这里，我们测试是否戒烟方法在以前的尝试影响（一）未来的决定戒烟和/或（二）治疗/S在随后的attempts.Design and SettingData来自吸烟工具包研究，英国全国家庭survey.Participants and MeasuresSmokers（n=5489）谁完成了基线和6个月的随访问卷。受访者被问到什么治疗，分组为：处方药[安非他酮、伐尼克兰或尼古丁替代疗法（NRT）]、非处方NRT或在最近一次戒烟尝试中使用的非辅助药物（基线时），以及在随访的最后3个月内使用任何治疗尝试戒烟-结果基线时曾尝试戒烟的吸烟者在随访前更有可能再次尝试戒烟[相对于基线时未尝试的所有比值比为2.19，P
Background and AimsModelling the population impact and cost-effectiveness of smoking cessation aids is limited by lack of knowledge about how the use of aids changes across quit attempts. Here we test whether the quit method used in a previous attempt influences (i) future decisions to quit and/or (ii) treatment/s used during subsequent attempts.Design and SettingData came from the Smoking Toolkit Study, a United Kingdom national household survey.Participants and MeasuresSmokers (n=5489) who completed a baseline and 6-month follow-up questionnaire. Respondents were asked what treatment/s, grouped as: prescription medication/s [bupropion, varenicline or nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)], over-the-counter NRT or unaided that they had used in their most recent quit attempt (at baseline), and any use of treatment/s for a quit attempt in the last 3months at follow-up.ResultsSmokers who had tried to quit at baseline were more likely to report having tried to quit again prior to follow-up [all odds ratios 2.19 relative to no attempt at baseline, P