Detecting Seizures and Epileptiform Abnormalities in Acute Brain Injury.
Detecting Seizures and Epileptiform Abnormalities in Acute Brain Injury.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11910-020-01060-4
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发表时间:
2020-07-27
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Acute brain injury (ABI) is a broad category of pathologies, including traumatic brain injury, and is commonly complicated by seizures. Electroencephalogram (EEG) studies are used to detect seizures or other epileptiform patterns. This review seeks to clarify EEG findings relevant to ABI, explore practical barriers limiting EEG implementation, discuss strategies to leverage EEG monitoring in various clinical settings, and suggest an approach to utilize EEG for triage. Current literature suggests there is an increased morbidity and mortality risk associated with seizures or patterns on the ictal-interictal continuum (IIC) due to ABI. Further, increased use of EEG is associated with better clinical outcomes. However, there are many logistical barriers to successful EEG implementation that prohibit its ubiquitous use. Solutions to these limitations include the use of rapid EEG systems, non-expert EEG analysis, machine learning algorithms, and the incorporation of EEG data into prognostic models.
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影响因子:
6.5
作者:
Amorim, Edilberto;Rittenberger, Jon C.;Popescu, Alexandra
通讯作者:
Popescu, Alexandra
影响因子:
5.6
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
3
作者:
Diana Ladino, Lady;Voll, Alexandra;Moien-Afshari, Farzad
通讯作者:
Moien-Afshari, Farzad
影响因子:
9.9
作者:
Claassen, J.;Jette, N.;Hirsch, L. J.
通讯作者:
Hirsch, L. J.
DOI:
10.1097/wnp.0000000000000170
发表时间:
2015-06
期刊:
Journal of clinical neurophysiology : official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society
影响因子:
--
作者:
Abend NS;Topjian AA;Williams S
通讯作者:
Williams S