IMPACTS OF VARIOUS TRAFFIC PARAMETERS ON TRANSIT SIGNAL PRIORITY EFFECTIVENESS

IMPACTS OF VARIOUS TRAFFIC PARAMETERS ON TRANSIT SIGNAL PRIORITY EFFECTIVENESS
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
The Journal of Public Transportation
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Ngan;T. Sayed;A. Abdelfatah
Ngan;T. Sayed;A. Abdelfatah
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
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作者:
Ngan;T. Sayed;A. Abdelfatah

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本研究探讨了一些交通参数对公交信号优先(TSP)应用程序的有效性的影响。以温哥华市格兰维尔街沿着98辆B线快速公交车为例,对TSP进行了测试。利用微观模拟软件VISSIM对TSP在廊道上的运行进行了模拟。研究的交通参数包括:公交引道交通量、过街交通量/通行能力(v/c)比、公交车时距、公交车站位置、公交车检票检测器位置、左转条件和信号协调。根据这些实验的结果,建议TSP的应用加连威老街。在一般情况下,它被发现,TSP的应用程序将是最有效的交通条件下,有中度到重度的巴士接近量,很少或没有转向量阻碍巴士运动,轻微到中度的跨街v/c比,farside巴士站,和信号协调的交通运行在高峰方向。
This research examines the impacts of a number of traffic parameters on the effectiveness of a Transit Signal Priority (TSP) application. TSP is tested with the 98 B-line rapid buses along Granville Street in the City of Vancouver as a case study. VISSIM, a micro-simulation software, is used to simulate TSP operation on the corridor. The traffic parameters studied include: bus approach volume, cross street volume/capacity (v/c) ratio, bus headway, bus stop location, bus check-in detector location, left turn condition, and signal coordination. Based on results from these experiments, recommendations are provided for TSP application on Granville Street. In general, it is found that a TSP application would be most effective under a traffic condition that has moderate to heavy bus approach volume, little or no turning volume hindering bus movement, slight to moderate cross street v/c ratio, farside bus stop, and signal coordination for traffic running in peak direction.