The ALPINE-ALMA [C  ii ] survey: Investigation of 10 galaxies at z ∼ 4.5 with [O  ii ] and [C  ii ] line emission − ISM properties and [O  ii ]−SFR relation

The ALPINE-ALMA [C  ii ] survey: Investigation of 10 galaxies at z ∼ 4.5 with [O  ii ] and [C  ii ] line emission − ISM properties and [O  ii ]−SFR relation
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ALPINE-ALMA [C-ii ] 调查:使用 [O-ii ] 和 [C-ii ] 线发射 — ISM 属性和 [O-] 调查 z ≤ 4.5 处的 10 个星系

DOI:
10.1093/mnras/stac071
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Silverman, J.
Silverman, J.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vanderhoof, Brittany N.;Faisst, A. L.;Shen, L.;Lemaux, B. C.;Béthermin, M.;Capak, P. L.;Cassata, P.;Le Fèvre, O.;Schaerer, D.;Silverman, J.

文献摘要

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利用Keck/MOSFIRE光谱和Subaru/MOIRCS窄带成像的光学[Oii]测量,我们呈现了10个主序星ALPINE星系(log(M/M)= 9.2−11.1和)atz = 4.5。这是在这些红移下最大的多波长样本,结合了紫外,光学和远红外的各种测量,包括阿尔马的[Cii] 158 m线发射和尘埃连续谱以及Spitzer光度法的H α发射。这是第一次,这个独特的样品使我们能够分析[Oii]和总恒星形成率(SFR)之间的关系和星际介质(ISM)的性质通过[Oii]/[Cii]和[Oii]/H α光度比atz = 4.5。[Oii]−SFR关系在4.5不能用标准的局部描述来描述,但与金属依赖关系相一致,假设金属丰度在太阳附近。为了解释我们的样品的和的测量的尘埃校正光度比,需要电离参数log(U)< −2和电子密度。前者与atz = 2−3的星系一致,但低于atz> 6。考虑到星系的特定SFR,后者可能略高于预期。这个试验样本的分析表明,典型的log(M/M)> 9的星系atz = 4.5,与它们的后代atz = 2具有大致相似的ISM特性,并表明自再电离atz> 6时代以来ISM特性的强烈演化。
We present 10 main-sequenceALPINEgalaxies (log (M/M⊙) = 9.2−11.1 and) atz∼ 4.5 with optical [Oii] measurements fromKeck/MOSFIRE spectroscopy andSubaru/MOIRCS narrow-band imaging. This is the largest such multiwavelength sample at these redshifts, combining various measurements in the ultraviolet, optical, and far-infrared including [Cii]158mline emission and dust continuum from ALMA and H α emission fromSpitzerphotometry. For the first time, this unique sample allows us to analyse the relation between [Oii] and total star-formation rate (SFR) and the interstellar medium (ISM) properties via [Oii]/[Cii] and [Oii]/H α luminosity ratios atz∼ 4.5. The [Oii]−SFR relation atz∼ 4.5 cannot be described using standard local descriptions, but is consistent with a metal-dependent relation assuming metallicities aroundsolar. To explain the measured dust-corrected luminosity ratios ofandfor our sample, ionization parameters log (U) < −2 and electron densitiesare required. The former is consistent with galaxies atz∼ 2−3, however lower than atz> 6. The latter may be slightly higher than expected given the galaxies’ specific SFR. The analysis of this pilot sample suggests that typical log (M/M⊙) > 9 galaxies atz∼ 4.5 to have broadly similar ISM properties as their descendants atz∼ 2 and suggest a strong evolution of ISM properties since the epoch of reionization atz> 6.