Psychosocial predictors of different stages of cigarette smoking among high school students'

Psychosocial predictors of different stages of cigarette smoking among high school students'
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DOI:
10.1006/pmed.1998.0380
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发表时间:
1998-09-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Richardson, J
Richardson, J
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Flay, BR;Hu, FB;Richardson, J

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背景目前对吸烟病因学的研究主要集中在确定吸烟发作的心理社会预测因素上。关于青少年吸烟的不同阶段的预测因素的数据很少。本研究探讨了高中生不同阶段吸烟的心理社会预测因素,包括尝试,实验和经常使用。当学生在七年级时测量预测变量。采用Logistic回归分析预测12年级学生不同吸烟阶段。结果表明,四个领域的心理社会变量,包括社会和人际因素,态度和信仰因素,自我因素,和使用其他物质,预测一个或多个阶段的吸烟。从试验过渡到实验使用的重要相关因素(所有P值
Background. Current research on the etiology of cigarette smoking has largely focused on the identification of psychosocial predictors of tobacco onset. Few data are available on the predictors of different stages of smoking among adolescents. The present study examines the psychosocial predictors of different stages of smoking, including trial, experimental, and regular use, among high school students.Method. The predictor variables were measured when the students were in the 7th grade. Logistic regression was used to predict different smoking stages at grade 12.Results. The results show that four domains of psychosocial variables, including social and interpersonal factors, attitudinal and belief factors, intrapersonal factors, and use of other substances, predicted one or more stages of smoking. The important correlates of transition from trial to experimental use (all P value