The periodontal disease classification system of the American Academy of Periodontology--an update.

The periodontal disease classification system of the American Academy of Periodontology--an update.
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美国牙周病学会牙周病分类系统——更新。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
Journal
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
E. Putnins
E. Putnins
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Wiebe;E. Putnins

文献摘要

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直到最近,公认的牙周病分类标准是1989年临床牙周学世界研讨会上商定的标准。然而,这种分类系统也有其弱点。特别是,一些诊断标准不明确,疾病类别重叠,患者并不总是属于任何一个类别。此外,人们过于强调疾病的发病年龄和进展速度,这往往很难确定。最后,没有对仅限于牙龈的疾病进行分类。1999年,美国牙周学学会组织了一次牙周病和牙周病分类国际讲习班,以解决这些问题并修订分类系统。研讨会会议记录已发表在《牙周病学年鉴》上。现将1989年议事程序的主要修改和这些修改的理由概述如下。此外,还讨论了这些变化的潜在影响。
Until recently, the accepted standard for the classification of periodontal diseases was the one agreed upon at the 1989 World Workshop in Clinical Periodontics. This classification system, however, had its weaknesses. In particular, some criteria for diagnosis were unclear, disease categories overlapped, and patients did not always fit into any one category. Also, too much emphasis was placed on the age of disease onset and rate of progression, which are often difficult to determine. Finally, no classification for diseases limited to the gingiva existed. In 1999, an International Workshop for a Classification of Periodontal Diseases and Conditions was organized by the American Academy of Periodontology to address these concerns and to revise the classification system. The workshop proceedings have been published in the Annals of Periodontology. The major changes to the 1989 proceedings and the rationale for these changes are summarized here. In addition, the potential impact of these changes is discussed.