The distinctiveness and diversity of entrepreneurial ecosystems in China, Japan, and South Korea: an exploratory analysis

The distinctiveness and diversity of entrepreneurial ecosystems in China, Japan, and South Korea: an exploratory analysis
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中日韩创业生态系统的独特性和多样性:探索性分析

DOI:
10.1057/s41291-019-00070-6
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发表时间:
2019-07-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Zheng, Leven J.
Zheng, Leven J.
中科院分区:
管理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hemmert, Martin;Cross, Adam R.;Zheng, Leven J.

文献摘要

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区域一级的创业生态系统在西方国家得到了深入研究,但在东亚却少得多。本研究以信息技术(IT)创业企业的经营状况为中心,对东京、首尔、北京、苏州、重庆5个主要的生态系统进行了研究。我们的领域分析表明,这些创业生态系统在各个重要方面与硅谷等西方领先的同行不同。此外,我们还发现了中国、日本和韩国创业生态系统中企业成长和国际化的差异。公共政策应侧重于支持高潜力的初创企业,并加强生态系统的全球影响力。
Entrepreneurial ecosystems at the regional level have been intensively studied in Western countries, but much less so in East Asia. We study five major ecosystems located in Tokyo, Seoul, Beijing, Suzhou, and Chongqing, focusing on the business conditions for information technology (IT) start-ups. Our domain analysis reveals that these entrepreneurial ecosystems differ in various important aspects from leading Western counterparts such as Silicon Valley. Furthermore, we find differences in the growth and internationalization of firms across entrepreneurial ecosystems in China, Japan, and South Korea. Public policy should focus on supporting high-potential start-ups and strengthening the ecosystems’ global outreach.