The effect of SiO2, Pt, and Pt∕Au templates on the microstructure and permittivity of BaxSr1−xTiO3 films
The effect of SiO2, Pt, and Pt∕Au templates on the microstructure and permittivity of BaxSr1−xTiO3 films
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SiO2、Pt和Pt∕Au模板对BaxSr1−xTiO3薄膜微观结构和介电常数的影响
DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Gevorgian
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
P. Rundqvist;T. Liljenfors;A. Vorobiev;E. Olsson;S. Gevorgian
Ba0.25Sr0.75TiO3 (BSTO) and SrTiO3 (STO) ferroelectric thin films were grown on templates of SiO2∕Si, Pt∕TiO2∕SiO2∕Si, and Pt∕Au∕Pt∕TiO2∕SiO2∕Si using pulsed laser deposition. The microstructure and surface morphology of the multilayer stacks were studied using x-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The microstructural analysis shows that the ferroelectric films are polycrystalline textured with a columnar structure where the grain size is 50–100nm. The BSTO films deposited at 800°C on an amorphous SiO2∕Si template reveal a textured structure with a dominant (110) orientation, which is explained by a dominant growth of BSTO (110) grains due to the lower surface energy of the (110) phase. The STO and BSTO films deposited at 650°C on the Pt∕TiO2∕SiO2∕Si and Pt∕Au∕Pt∕TiO2∕SiO2∕Si templates, respectively, reveal a structure with a dominant (111) orientation, which is explained by the dominant growth of BSTO (STO) (111) grains imposed by the underlying Pt (111) textur...