Tunable Riboregulator Switches for Post-transcriptional Control of Gene Expression.

Tunable Riboregulator Switches for Post-transcriptional Control of Gene Expression.
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DOI:
10.1021/acssynbio.5b00041
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发表时间:
2015-12-18
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Unkefer CJ
Unkefer CJ
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Krishnamurthy M;Hennelly SP;Dale T;Starkenburg SR;Martí-Arbona R;Fox DT;Twary SN;Sanbonmatsu KY;Unkefer CJ

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Because the output of a metabolic reaction is directly proportional to the enzyme concentration (d[cp]/dt ~ kcat[ce]), by far the most straightforward approach to altering the flux through a particular metabolic step is to increase or decrease the concentration of the enzyme catalyst. Current strategies for engineering gene expression are limited to increasing the expression of a particular gene by placing it under the control of a stronger transcriptional promoter or using one of several strategies to knock down or knock out a wasteful gene. To finely tune expression of enzyme concentrations, we have developed riboregulators that has the potential to independently control the concentration of each enzyme in an engineered metabolic pathway. A unique approach to rationale design and directed evolution of the ensemble of riboregulators was used to design and optimize the activity of the riboregulators. The overall architecture of the riboregulators is designed using Watson-Crick base pairing stability. In fact, many tunable small regulatory RNAs with well-defined performance characteristics have been designed using this method. The architecture will then be refined using state-of-the-art structural modeling and molecular simulation of RNA. Directed evolution will next be utilized on a portion of each riboregulator. In this manner, a set of riboregulators (one for each gene) will be evolved simultaneously to optimize the set of enzyme concentrations to maximize flux.
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