Performance and emission characteristics of biofuel in a small-scale gas turbine engine

Performance and emission characteristics of biofuel in a small-scale gas turbine engine
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DOI:
10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.10.024
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发表时间:
2010-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
Gollahalli, Subramanyam
Gollahalli, Subramanyam
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Habib, Zehra;Parthasarathy, Ramkumar;Gollahalli, Subramanyam

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在一系列油门设置下,研究了燃烧喷射 A、大豆甲酯、油菜甲酯、回收油菜籽甲酯、猪油生物燃料及其在喷射 A 中的 50%(体积)混合物的 30 kW 燃气涡轮发动机的性能和排放特性。生物燃料的添加导致静态推力和推力特定燃料消耗的减少,并提高了热效率。生物燃料混合物减少了涡轮机的二氧化碳和氮氧化物排放。结果表明,可以找到一种最佳混合物,在产生所需推力的同时减少污染物排放。这项研究表明生物燃料可以作为石油燃料的可行补充。 (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. 保留所有权利。
Performance and emissions characteristics of a 30 kW gas turbine engine burning jet A, soy methyl ester, canola methyl ester, recycled rapeseed methyl ester, hog-fat biofuel, and their 50% (volume) blends in jet A were studied over a range of throttle settings. The addition of biofuel resulted in a reduction in static thrust and thrust-specific fuel consumption, and increased thermal efficiency. The CO and NO emissions from the turbine were reduced with the biofuel blends. The results suggest that an optimum mixture may be found that reduces pollutant emissions while producing the desired thrust. This study demonstrates that biofuels may serve as viable supplements to petroleum-based fuels. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.