The Good Business of Transfer: Why Improving College Transfer Pathways Makes Good Sense for New England.
The Good Business of Transfer: Why Improving College Transfer Pathways Makes Good Sense for New England.
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转学的好生意：为什么改善大学转学途径对新英格兰来说很有意义。
DOI：
10.1080/00207540600942300
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Chari. Leader
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Chari. Leader
将制造知识整合到产品导入过程中是一个知识管理问题。并行工程技术在共享制造知识方面非常有效，特别是在已开发几何结构的细节设计阶段的知识重用方面。本研究考虑了在设计的早期，初步阶段使用制造知识，其中几何结构没有那么发达，并且可能需要开发制造技术。与一家民用航空市场燃气涡轮发动机制造商进行了探索性案例研究。进行了半结构化访谈，以调查所需的制造知识及其格式。利用数据驱动的分析，制定了一个主题代码，并出现了三个主题：制造影响、影响表达和知识类型。这些主题表明需要一个混合的社会技术系统来支持制造知识的隐性和显性元素。为了使制造技术的发展与未来的产品需求同步，制造过程成熟度的指示也成为一项主要要求。目前正在开发一个原型知识系统，以满足通过编码分析确定的需求。讨论了信息系统与社会系统相结合的系统规范。
The integration of manufacturing knowledge into the product introduction process is presented as a knowledge management problem. Concurrent engineering techniques are highly effective in sharing manufacturing knowledge, particularly for the re-use of knowledge at the detail design stage when the geometry has been developed. This research considers the use of manufacturing knowledge in the earlier, preliminary stage of design where the geometry is not so developed and where development of manufacturing technology may be required. An exploratory case study was carried out with a manufacturer of gas turbine engines for the civil aviation market. Semi-structured interviews were carried out to investigate the manufacturing knowledge required and its format. Using a data-driven analysis, a thematic code was developed and three themes emerged: manufacturing impact, expressions of impact and knowledge type. These themes indicate the requirement for a hybrid social-technical system to support both the tacit and explicit elements of manufacturing knowledge. An indication of the maturity of the manufacturing process also emerged as a major requirement in order to synchronize manufacturing technology developments with future product requirements. A prototype knowledge system is now being developed to meet the requirements identified through the coding analysis. The specification of the system, which uses a combination of information and social systems, is discussed.