First-principles study of semicore electron excitation in the electronic energy loss of ZnO for protons
First-principles study of semicore electron excitation in the electronic energy loss of ZnO for protons
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ZnO质子电子能量损失中半核电子激发的第一性原理研究
DOI:
10.1103/physreva.104.032801
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发表时间:
2021-09
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Zhang Feng-Shou
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhao Xu-Dong;Mao Fei;Li Shi-Ming;Li Bing-Sheng;Mao Hong;Wang Feng;Zhang Feng-Shou
The electronic stopping power of zinc oxide for protons is presented over a wide range of velocities by using real-time time-dependent density functional theory. We calculated the electronic stopping power of energetic protons for both channeling and off-channeling trajectories, and revealed the microcosmic mechanism of semicore $3d$-electron excitation in ZnO. In the low-energy regime, the stopping power obtained from channeling geometry is in a quantitative agreement with the measured data, which reproduced not only the experimental threshold velocity of the stopping power, but also the deviation from velocity-proportional electronic stopping power which is considered to be caused by excitation of the tightly bound $3d$ electrons. In the high-energy regime, we examined the impact parameter dependence of semicore $3d$-electron excitation of ZnO, and showed that the stopping power obtained from off-channeling geometry greatly improves the simulation results in comparison with the channeling results. We also demonstrated that the electronic energy loss of protons is not only related to the number of electrons excited, but also associated with the energy distribution of excited electrons and holes after collisions.
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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DOI:
10.1140/epjd/e2016-70179-4
发表时间:
2016-09
期刊:
The European Physical Journal D
影响因子:
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DOI:
10.1103/physreva.47.3062
发表时间:
1993-02
期刊:
Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
J. Dorado;F. Flores
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
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通讯作者:
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