Deep Brain Stimulation, Self and Relational Autonomy
Deep Brain Stimulation, Self and Relational Autonomy
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DOI：
10.1007/s12152-018-9355-x
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发表时间：
2021-04-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Gallagher, Shaun
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gallagher, Shaun
关于自我和自我意识本质的问题与自治本质的问题密切相关。这些概念在涉及形而上学、认识论和伦理学的传统哲学讨论中有着深刻的根源。它们还与医疗环境中关于知情同意的实际考虑直接相关。在本文中，为了理解脑深部电刺激（DBS）治疗在帕金森病、强迫症和重度抑郁症等疾病中的具体副作用，我认为最好从关系自主和自我模式理论的角度来讨论知情同意。
Questions about the nature of self and self-consciousness are closely aligned with questions about the nature of autonomy. These concepts have deep roots in traditional philosophical discussions that concern metaphysics, epistemology and ethics. They also have direct relevance to practical considerations about informed consent in medical contexts. In this paper, with reference to understanding specific side effects of deep brain stimulation (DBS) treatment in cases of, for example, Parkinson's Disease, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, and Major Depressive Disorder, I'll argue that it is best to frame discussions of informed consent in terms of relational autonomy and a pattern theory of self.