Helping Users Reflect on Their Own Health-Related Behaviors
Helping Users Reflect on Their Own Health-Related Behaviors
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帮助用户反思自己的健康相关行为
DOI：
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Daniel Avrahami
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Rafal Kocielnik;Gary Hsieh;Daniel Avrahami
在本章中，我们将讨论如何使用外部数据源来设计会话对话。我们专注于围绕身体活动的行为改变应用，包括对话，帮助用户更好地了解他们的自我跟踪数据并激励健康行为。我们首先介绍行为改变和个人信息学领域，并讨论自我跟踪数据在这些领域的重要性。然后，我们介绍了反思性对话为基础的咨询系统在这一领域的作用，讨论了具体的价值，自我跟踪数据可以带来的，以及它如何可以用于创建对话。本章的核心重点是六个涉及自我跟踪数据的对话设计的实际例子，我们要么在我们的研究中进行了测试，要么根据我们的经验提出了未来的方向。在本章的最后，我们将讨论如何将对话中涉及外部数据的设计原则应用于更广泛的领域。本章的目标是分享我们的经验，概述设计原则，强调外部数据驱动的基于计算机的对话中的几个设计机会，并鼓励读者探索创造性的方法，将外部数据源纳入塑造基于对话的交互。
In this chapter we discuss the use of external sources of data in designing conversational dialogues. We focus on applications in behavior change around physical activity involving dialogues that help users better understand their self-tracking data and motivate healthy behaviors. We start by introducing the areas of behavior change and personal informatics and discussing the importance of self-tracking data in these areas. We then introduce the role of reflective dialogue-based counseling systems in this domain, discuss specific value that self-tracking data can bring, and how it can be used in creating the dialogues. The core of the chapter focuses on six practical examples of design of dialogues involving self-tracking data that we either tested in our research or propose as future directions based on our experiences. We end the chapter by discussing how the design principles for involving external data in conversations can be applied to broader domains. Our goal for this chapter is to share our experiences, outline design principles, highlight several design opportunities in external data-driven computer-based conversations, and encourage the reader to explore creative ways of involving external sources of data in shaping dialogues-based interactions.