Drinking while thirsty can lead to conditioned increases in consumption
Drinking while thirsty can lead to conditioned increases in consumption
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DOI:
10.1006/appe.2002.0493
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发表时间:
2002-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Rogers, PJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Durlach, PJ;Elliman, NA;Rogers, PJ
A within-subject design was used to test whether repeatedly drinking a novel-flavoured and coloured drink while thirsty would influence subsequent liking for or consumption of that drink, compared to a different flavoured and coloured drink repeatedly consumed while less thirsty. Each participant was given 300 ml of one flavoured drink (H) after consuming a high salt meal (5.27 g of salt), and 300 ml of another flavoured drink (L) after consuming a low salt meal (1.27 g of salt). Participants had 4 sessions with each meal-type/drink combination, in an intermixed order. Pre- and post-training assessments of the drinks were conducted to determine the impact of the training regime on pleasantness and perceived thirst-quenching effect of the drinks. The final session included a choice test, and ad libitum access to the chosen drink, after either a high or low salt meal. In this final choice session, people drank almost twice as much H as L; however, there were no differential effects of past training on rated liking or choice. The increased consumption of H might reflect greater liking for H which was not detected by the rating scales; or it might reflect the learning of greater "conditioned thirst" in response to the flavour of H. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.