Low Vitamin D among HIV-Infected Adults: Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Low Vitamin D Levels in a Cohort of HIV-Infected Adults and Comparison to Prevalence among Adults in the US General Population

Low Vitamin D among HIV-Infected Adults: Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Low Vitamin D Levels in a Cohort of HIV-Infected Adults and Comparison to Prevalence among Adults in the US General Population
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DOI:
10.1093/cid/ciq158
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发表时间:
2011-02-01
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Brooks, John T.
Brooks, John T.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dao, Christine N.;Patel, Pragna;Brooks, John T.

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背景。我们研究了成人人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)队列血清25-羟基维生素D (25[OH]D)水平及其不足或缺乏的相关因素,并将25(OH)D水平与美国普通人群进行了比较。利用“了解有效治疗时代艾滋病毒和艾滋病自然史研究”(SUN)的基线数据,我们估计了维生素D不足或缺乏的患病率(定义为25(OH) D水平)。SUN是一项前瞻性、观察性队列研究,研究对象是2004年3月至2006年6月在美国4个城市的7个艾滋病毒专科诊所登记的艾滋病毒感染成人
Background. We explored serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) levels and associated factors for insufficiency or deficiency in an adult human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cohort and compared 25(OH)D levels with those in the general US population.Methods. Using baseline data from the Study to Understand the Natural History of HIV and AIDS in the Era of Effective Therapy (SUN), a prospective, observational cohort study of HIV-infected adults enrolled at 7 HIV specialty clinics in 4 US cities from March 2004 to June 2006, we estimated the prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency or deficiency (defined as 25(OH) D levels