REDUCED HIPPOCAMPAL LONG-TERM POTENTIATION AND CONTEXT-SPECIFIC DEFICIT IN ASSOCIATIVE LEARNING IN MGLUR1 MUTANT MICE

REDUCED HIPPOCAMPAL LONG-TERM POTENTIATION AND CONTEXT-SPECIFIC DEFICIT IN ASSOCIATIVE LEARNING IN MGLUR1 MUTANT MICE
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DOI:
10.1016/0092-8674(94)90204-6
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发表时间:
1994-10-21
期刊:
影响因子:
64.5
通讯作者:
TONEGAWA, S
TONEGAWA, S
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
AIBA, A;CHEN, C;TONEGAWA, S

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我们产生了一种新的突变小鼠品系,其编码代谢型谷氨酸受体1(mGluR1)的基因缺失。突变小鼠海马的大体解剖、兴奋性突触传递、长时程抑制和海马CA1区的短时程增强均明显正常。与此相反,长时程增强(LTP)大大减少,并观察到一个中等程度的障碍,在特定的上下文联想学习。我们认为mGluR1在LTP的产生过程中并不“在线”,而是调节可塑性过程,从而影响特定于上下文的联想学习。
We generated a novel strain of mutant mouse with a deletion in the gene encoding metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (mGluR1). Gross anatomy of the hippocampus, excitatory synaptic transmission, long-term depression, and short-term potentiation in the hippocampal CA1 region are all apparently normal in the mutant mice. In contrast, long-term potentiation (LTP) is substantially reduced, and a moderate level of impairment is observed in context-specific associative learning. We propose that mGluR1 is not ''in line'' in LTP production, but rather modulates the plasticity process, and hence affects context-specific associative learning.