Structural decomposition of industrial CO2 emission in Taiwan:: An input-output approach

Structural decomposition of industrial CO2 emission in Taiwan:: An input-output approach
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DOI:
10.1016/s0301-4215(97)00089-x
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发表时间:
1998-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
Lin, SJ
Lin, SJ
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chang, YF;Lin, SJ

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本研究利用投入产出结构分解分析法,探讨台湾地区1981-1991年工业CO2排放变化的趋势与影响。结果显示:国内最终需求与出口水平是影响台湾地区工业CO2排放增加的主要因素;但增加值增长率的影响不太明显,另一方面,工业二氧化碳强度下降的影响是主要的减少因素,其次是国内最终需求结构,国内生产对中间投入的比例对CO2排放也有部分的减少作用,出口结构的变化对CO2排放的减少作用较小。本文的研究结果可以为工业发展过程中CO2排放的特征和关键因素提供有价值的信息,此资料亦可作为台湾二氧化碳减排计划的基本参考,(C)1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.版权所有。
This study employs input-output structural decomposition analysis to examine emission trends and effects of industrial CO2 emission changes in Taiwan during 1981-1991, Results indicate that the primary factor for the increase of CO2 emission is the level of domestic final demand and exports; however, the effect of an increasing rate of added value is less obvious, On the other hand, the effects of a decreasing industrial CO2 intensity is a main reducing factor, next is the structure of domestic final demand, and the rate of domestic production to intermediate input also has partial reducing effects for CO2 emission, Besides, the structure change of exports has only low reducing effects, Results presented herein can provide valuable information regarding the characteristics and key factors of CO2 emission in the industrial development process, This information can also serve as a basic reference for the CO2 reduction plan in Taiwan, (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.