Extrapolating from spoken to signed prosody via laboratory phonology.

Extrapolating from spoken to signed prosody via laboratory phonology.
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通过实验室音韵学从口语韵律推断为手语韵律。

DOI:
10.1177/00238309990420020601
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Kingston,J
Kingston,J
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kingston,J

文献摘要

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实验语音学通过语音行为的实验调查来检验语音分析的预测。本文描述了实验室语音学家如何在手语韵律分析中研究三个问题:手语音节的内部结构(如果有的话)、词汇和短语突出的实现以及边缘的标记。本文提出了调查的内部结构的音节,采用各种心理语言学的技术,已被广泛用于研究语音包装的语音材料在口语。语音和语音参数提出支持的假设,即签署的语言将增加运动学来传达短语,也许词汇的突出,和实验勾勒,将测试这一假设。最后,本文认为,实验研究的边缘的标志发音可能会允许一个更清晰的选择之间的竞争语音和语音帐户的外部变调在语言中。
Laboratory phonology tests the predictions of phonological analyses through experimental investigations of phonetic behavior. This paper describes how a laboratory phonologist might investigate three issues in the analysis of the prosody of signed languages : the internal structure,if any,of the signed syllable, the realization of lexical and phrasal prominence, and the marking of edges. The paper proposes to investigate the internal structure of the syllable by adapting a variety of psycholinguistic techniques that have been extensively used to study the phonetic packaging of phonological material in spoken languages. Phonological and phonetic arguments are presented in support of the hypothesis that signed languages will increase movement kinematics to convey phrasal and perhaps lexical prominence, and an experiment is sketched that would test this hypothesis. Finally, the paper suggests that the experimental study of the edges of sign articulations might allow a clearer choice between competing phonetic and phonological accounts of external sandhi in language in general.