Social problem solving, autobiographical memory and future specificity in outpatients with borderline personality disorder

Social problem solving, autobiographical memory and future specificity in outpatients with borderline personality disorder
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DOI:
10.1002/cpp.484
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发表时间:
2006-03-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Van Dyck, R
Van Dyck, R
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kremers, IP;Spinhoven, P;Van Dyck, R

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本研究比较了门诊边缘型人格障碍(BPD)患者和对照组的社会问题解决能力和想象未来事件的特异性。据推测,BPD患者在这两个方面都有更多的缺陷,并且在解决问题和记忆过去和想象未来事件的特异性之间存在联系。78例BPD患者报告较少的积极手段来解决人际关系问题和抑郁症患者BPD往往有更多的困难,想象积极的未来事件在一个特定的方式相比,控制。BPD患者的特异性和问题解决几乎没有相关性。BPD中的社会问题解决缺陷可能是情绪调节紊乱的结果,而不是记忆可及性受限的结果。版权所有(c)2006约翰威利父子有限公司。
The present study compared outpatients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and controls on social problem solving capabilities and specificity of imagining future events. It was hypothesized that patients with BPD would have more deficiencies in both these areas, and that there would be a relation between problem solving and specificity of remembering past and imagining future events. Seventy-eight patients with BPD reported fewer active means to solve interpersonal problems and depressed patients with BPD tended to have more difficulties in imagining positive future events in a specific way compared to controls. Specificity and problem solving were hardly related in patients with BPD. Social problem solving deficits in BPD may be a consequence of disturbed emotion regulation rather than a consequence of restricted memory accessibility. Copyright (c) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.