Prevalence and risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Chinese adult population: The InterASIA Study
Prevalence and risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Chinese adult population: The InterASIA Study
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DOI：
10.1016/j.diabres.2009.02.021
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发表时间：
2009-06-01
影响因子：
5.1
通讯作者：
Gu, Dongfeng
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hu, Dongsheng;Sun, Liang;Gu, Dongfeng
目的：为了解中国成年人空腹血糖受损和2型糖尿病（T2 DM）的患病率，探讨T2 DM的潜在危险因素，于2000-2001年采用四阶段随机分层抽样方法，抽取15,236名中国成年人作为研究对象。中国35-74岁成人T2 DM患病率为5.49%（1994年中国为2.51%）。糖尿病家族史发生T2 DM的比值比（OR）（95%置信区间[CI]）为2.14（1.08-4.22），腰臀比（WHR）为3.90（1.39-10.94）（0.83-0.91 vs. = 0.92 vs. = 200 mg/dl vs.
Aims: To estimate the prevalence of impaired fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and identify the potential risk factors of T2DM in Chinese adults.Methods: A nationally representative sample of 15,236 Chinese adults aged 35-74 years was selected by 4-stage random stratified sampling in 2000-2001 for present study.Results: The prevalence of T2DM in Chinese adults aged 35-74 years was 5.49% (it was 2.51% in China, 1994). The odds ratios (ORs) (95% confidence interval [CI]) for developing T2DM were 2.14 (1.08-4.22) for family history of diabetes, 3.90 (1.39-10.94) for waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) (0.83-0.91 vs. = 0.92 vs. = 200 mg/dl vs.