The effect of moving on union dissolution
The effect of moving on union dissolution
复制标题
搬家对工会解散的影响
DOI：
10.4054/mpidr-wp-2006-002
复制
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
C. Mulder
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Boyle;H. Kulu;T. Cooke;V. Gayle;C. Mulder
本文研究了移民和居住流动性对已婚和同居夫妇婚姻解体的影响。虽然有大量的多学科文献研究欧洲和北美工会解体的决定因素，但地理流动性可能产生的影响却很少受到关注。尽管事实上搬家是一个压力很大的生活事件，而且许多研究表明，妇女的经济福利和就业受到家庭搬家的影响，而家庭搬家通常是由男子的职业刺激的。我们的纵向分析基于奥地利的回顾性事件历史数据，并应用风险回归。我们的研究结果表明，经常搬家的夫妇有更高的婚姻解体风险。我们认为，频繁的搬家会通过各种机制增加夫妻压力和工会的不稳定性。
This paper examines the effect of migration and residential mobility on union dissolution among married and cohabiting couples. While there is a large, multi-disciplinary literature looking at the determinants of union dissolution in Europe and North America, the possible impact of geographical mobility has received little attention. This is despite the fact that moving is a stressful life event and that numerous studies suggest that women’s economic well-being and employment suffer from family moves which are usually stimulated by the man’s career. We base our longitudinal analysis on retrospective event-history data from Austria and apply hazard regression. Our results show that couples who move frequently have a significantly higher risk of union dissolution. We argue that frequent moving increases couple stress and union instability through a variety of mechanisms.