Hole- and electron-only transport in ratio-controlled organic co-deposited films observed by impedance spectroscopy
Hole- and electron-only transport in ratio-controlled organic co-deposited films observed by impedance spectroscopy
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DOI:
10.1016/j.orgel.2017.08.020
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发表时间:
2017-11-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Hiramoto, Masahiro
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shintaku, Naoto;Izawa, Seiichiro;Hiramoto, Masahiro
The dependences of the mobility, the lifetime of deep traps and the range for hole-and electron-only devices on the ratio of metal-free phthalocyanine and fullerene in co-deposited films were measured by impedance spectroscopy. The ranges of the carriers were shown to be independent of the ratio of the co-deposited molecules. A multiple trapping model in which the disorder of the co-deposited molecules gives rise to shallow traps that dominate the mobility is proposed. Very long hole and electron ranges of 0.34 and 9.4 mm, which are long enough to extract carriers from co-deposited films in organic photovoltaic cells, were observed. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.