Roughening of low-angle grain boundaries.

Roughening of low-angle grain boundaries.
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小角度晶界粗糙化。

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.57.735
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发表时间:
1986
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Rottman
Rottman
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rottman

文献摘要

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研究了小角度晶界粗化的可能性。通过展示晶界步骤之间的类比,没有长程应变和固体表面上的步骤,我认为,晶界粗糙化过渡,固体表面相同类型的,是可能的。结果表明,当晶粒间取向差θ趋于零时,晶界台阶的能量以ln(1 θ)的形式发散。从这个分歧,我认为,对于足够小的θ,固体将熔化之前,晶界有机会粗糙化,随着温度的升高。
The possibility of roughening in low-angle grain boundaries is investigated. By exhibiting an analogy between grain-boundary steps which do not have long-range strain and steps on solid surfaces, I argue that a grain-boundary roughening transition, of the same type as for solid surfaces, is possible. It is found that, as the grain-grain misorientation θ goes to zero, the energy of such a grain-boundary step diverges as ln (1 θ). From this divergence I argue that, for sufficiently small θ, the solid will melt before the grain boundary has a chance to roughen as the temperature increases.