Methods for Supporting Bioinspired Design
Methods for Supporting Bioinspired Design
复制标题
支持仿生设计的方法
DOI：
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. McAdams
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Glier;Joanna Tsenn;J. Linsey;D. McAdams
生物灵感设计，利用自然来激发工程问题的解决方案，是一种强大的创新方法，但通常是在特定的基础上进行的。然而，直到最近，研究人员才试图开发正式的工具和原则，以有效地利用自然界中丰富的设计解决方案。本文总结了将发明问题解决理论（TRIZ）、功能建模和关键词搜索等设计工具应用于仿生设计的研究成果。努力开发有效的工具来搜索生物信息的设计灵感也进行了讨论。本文介绍了一个案例研究，BioTRIZ，功能建模和生物关键词搜索教在一个周末的研讨会上工作的专业人士在获得研究生学位的过程中。然后，学生们得到了一个项目，使用生物启发的方法重新设计一个产品。对他们的报告进行了分析，讨论了学生在实施生物启发设计方法方面的成功以及学生对方法的反馈。
Bioinspired design, the use of nature to inspire solutions to engineering problems, is a powerful approach for innovation but is generally practiced on an ad hoc basis. Only recently, however, have researchers sought to develop formal tools and principles to effectively tap the wealth of design solutions found within nature. Research efforts in applying design tools such as the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ), functional modeling, and keyword searches to bioinspired design are summarized in this paper. The efforts to develop effective tools to search biological information for design inspiration are also discussed. This paper presents a case study where BioTRIZ, functional modeling, and bio-keyword searches were taught in a weekend-long workshop to working professionals in the process of obtaining their graduate degrees. The students were then given a project to re-engineer a product using the bioinspired methods. An analysis of their reports is given that discusses student success in implementing bioinspired design methods and student feedback on the methods.Copyright © 2011 by ASME