Higher Fusion Power Gain with Current and Pressure Profile Control in Strongly Shaped DIII-D Tokamak Plasmas.

Higher Fusion Power Gain with Current and Pressure Profile Control in Strongly Shaped DIII-D Tokamak Plasmas.
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通过强成形 DIII-D 托卡马克等离子体中的电流和压力分布控制实现更高的聚变功率增益。

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.77.2714
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
D. Whyte
D. Whyte
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Lazarus;G. Navratil;C. Greenfield;E. Strait;M. E. Austin;K. Burrell;T. Casper;D. R. Baker;J. Deboo;E. Doyle;R. Durst;J. Ferron;C.B Forest;P. Gohil;R. Groebner;W. Heidbrink;R. ;W. Houlberg;A. Howald;C. Hsieh;A. Hyatt;G. Jackson;J. S. Kim;L. Lao;C. Lasnier;A. Leonard;J. Lohr;R. L. Haye;R. Maingi;R. L. Miller;M. Murakami;T. Osborne;L. J. Perkins;C. Petty;C. Rettig;T. Rhodes;B. Rice;S. Sabbagh;D. Schissel;J. Scoville;R. Snider;G. Staebler;B. Stallard;R. Stambaugh;H. John;R. Stockdale;P. Taylor;D. Thomas;A. Turnbull;M. Wade;R. Wood;D. Whyte

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作者(S):Lazarus,EA;Navatil,GA;Greenfield,CM;Sstraal,EJ;Austin,ME;Burrell,EJ;Casper,TA;Baker,Dr;Deboo,JC;Doyle,EJ;Durst,R;Ferron,Jr;Forest,CB;Gohil,P;Groebner,RJ;Heidbrink,WW;Hong,R;Houlberg,WA;Howald,AW;Hsieh,C;Hyatt,AW;Jackson,GL;Kim,J;Labo,LL;Lasnier,CJ;Leonard,AW;Lohr,J;La Haye RJ;Maingi,R;Miller,RL;Murakami,M;奥斯本,TH;Perkins,LJ;Petty,CC;Rettig,CL;Rhodes,TL;莱斯,BW;Sabbagh,SA;Schissel,DP;Scoville,JT;Snider,RT;Staebler,GM;Stallard,BW;Stambaugh,RD;St John HE;Stockdale,RE;Taylor,PL;Thomas,DM;Turnbull,AD;Wade,MR;Wood,R;Whyte,D|摘要:通过定制压力分布以避免H模式等离子体中的扭结不稳定性,融合功率在DIII-D中增加了3倍。由此产生的等离子体被发现具有新古典主义离子限制。中心切变为负的束流加热等离子体中输运损失的减少与密度涨落的显著减少相关。通过控制等离子体压强分布宽度,提高了磁流体力学稳定性。在氚等离子体中,最高增益Q(聚变功率与输入功率之比)为0.0015,相当于在氚等离子体中的等效Q为0.32。©1996美国物理学会。
Author(s): Lazarus, EA; Navratil, GA; Greenfield, CM; Strait, EJ; Austin, ME; Burrell, KH; Casper, TA; Baker, DR; DeBoo, JC; Doyle, EJ; Durst, R; Ferron, JR; Forest, CB; Gohil, P; Groebner, RJ; Heidbrink, WW; Hong, R; Houlberg, WA; Howald, AW; Hsieh, C; Hyatt, AW; Jackson, GL; Kim, J; Lao, LL; Lasnier, CJ; Leonard, AW; Lohr, J; La Haye RJ; Maingi, R; Miller, RL; Murakami, M; Osborne, TH; Perkins, LJ; Petty, CC; Rettig, CL; Rhodes, TL; Rice, BW; Sabbagh, SA; Schissel, DP; Scoville, JT; Snider, RT; Staebler, GM; Stallard, BW; Stambaugh, RD; St John HE; Stockdale, RE; Taylor, PL; Thomas, DM; Turnbull, AD; Wade, MR; Wood, R; Whyte, D | Abstract: Fusion power has been increased by a factor of 3 in DIII-D by tailoring the pressure profile to avoid the kink instability in H-mode plasmas. The resulting plasmas are found to have neoclassical ion confinement. This reduction in transport losses in beam-heated plasmas with negative central shear is correlated with a dramatic reduction in density fluctuations. Improved magnetohydrodynamic stability is achieved by controlling the plasma pressure profile width. In deuterium plasmas the highest gain Q (the ratio of fusion power to input power), was 0.0015, corresponding to an equivalent Q of 0.32 in a deuterium-tritium plasma. © 1996 The American Physical Society.