Origin and Continuity of Golgi Apparatus

Origin and Continuity of Golgi Apparatus
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高尔基体的起源和连续性

DOI:
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发表时间:
1971
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Bracker
C. Bracker
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
D. Morré;H. Mollenhauer;C. Bracker

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高尔基体最常见的形式是细胞内膜系统的一部分,由缺乏核糖体的堆叠池(网状体)区域组成。它是一种复杂的结构,在合成产物的区室化中具有独特的功能,作为细胞膜分化的位点,并产生胞吐囊泡,其膜能够与质膜融合。与叶绿体和线粒体等半自主细胞器不同,高尔基体在分泌中的功能取决于与内膜系统其他组分的功能连续性。
The Golgi apparatus in its most familiar form is that part of the cell’s endomembrane system1 consisting of regions of stacked cisternae (dictyosomes) which lack ribosomes. It is a complex structure with unique functions in compartmentalizing products of synthesis, serving as a site of cytomembrane differentiation and producing exocytotic vesicles whose membranes are capable of fusing with plasma membrane. Unlike semiautonomous organelles such as chloroplasts and mitochondria, the function of the Golgi apparatus in secretion depends on functional continuity with other components of the endomembrane system.